Project
Management Advice
(back)
- Project
Management Institute
- Michael Greer - Author of "The Project Manager's
Partner" (HRD Press) and "ID Project Management" (Ed Tech
Pub.); for free PM-related handouts, bibliography, and hot links visit: Michael
Greer
From Michael Greer:
Ten Guaranteed Ways
to Screw Up Any Project
A web-published article
by Michael Greer
- Don’t
bother prioritizing your organization's overall project load.
After all, if there’s a free-for-all approach to your overall program
management (i.e., “survival of the fittest”), then the projects that
survive will be those that were destined to survive. In the meantime,
senior management need not trouble themselves aligning projects with
strategic goals or facing the logical imperative that people simply
cannot have 12 number one priorities!
- Encourage
sponsors and key stakeholders to take a passive role on the project
team. Let them
assert their authority to reject deliverables at random, without
participating in defining project outcomes in a high-resolution fashion.
And above all, don’t bother project sponsors when their constituents
(such as key SMEs and reviewers) drop the ball and miss their deadlines.
- Set
up ongoing committees focusing on management process
(such as TQM groups, etc.) and make project team members participate in
frequent meetings and write lots of reports… preferably when critical
project deadlines are coming due.
- Interrupt
team members relentlessly
… preferably during their time off. Find all sorts of trivial issues
that "need to be addressed," then keep their beepers and cell
phones ringing and bury them in emails to keep them off balance.
- Create
a culture in which project managers are expected to “roll over” and
take it when substantive new deliverables are added
halfway through the project. (After all, only a tradesperson like a
plumber or electrician would demand more money or more time for
additional services; our people are “professionals” and should be
prepared to be “flexible.”)
- Half
way through the project,
when most of the deliverables have begun to take shape, add a whole
bunch of previously unnamed stakeholders and ask them for their
opinions about the project and its deliverables.
- Encourage
the sponsor to approve deliverables informally (with nods, smiles, and
verbal praise); never force sponsors to stand behind their approvals
with a formal sign-off. (In other words, give ‘em plenty of room
to weasel out of agreements!)
- Make
sure project managers have lots of responsibilities and deadlines, but
no authority
whatsoever to acquire or remove people from the project; to get enough
money, materials, or facilities; or insist on timely participation of
SMEs and key reviewers.
- Describe
project deliverables in the vaguest possible terms
so sponsors and reviewers have plenty of leeway to reinvent the project
outputs repeatedly as the project unfolds.
- Get
projects up and running as quickly as possible – don’t
worry about documenting agreements in a formal project charter, clearly
describing team roles/responsibilities, or doing a thorough work
breakdown analysis. After all, we know what we’re doing and we trust
each other. So let’s get to it without a pesky audit trail!
From the editor:
On a personal note, 80% of projects are defined
by human activities, 20% by intellectual capital used to drive them.
What does this mean ? Human intervention from
mission statements, planning, work process review, through training and actual
use --- its all human interaction. The more time you spend in this area
determining what you really want to achieve is really what the other 20% means
to you.
80% human interaction. Make sure your sponsor has
good people skills, it'll go along way to making the implementation a success.
And make sure your SOW is very carefully defined to kill scope creep.
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